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Location | |
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Quick Facts | |
Capital | Manama |
Government | Constitutional hereditary monarchy |
Currency | Bahraini dinar (BHD) |
Area | 710 km2 |
Population | 1,046,814 (including 517,368 non-nationals) (January 2008 est.) |
Language | Arabic, English, Persian (Farsi), Urdu |
Religion | Islam 84%, Christianity and other 16% |
Electricity | 220V/50Hz UK plug |
Calling Code | +973 |
Internet TLD | .bh |
Time Zone | UTC +3 |
The Kingdom of Bahrain is a Middle Eastern archipelago in the Persian Gulf, tucked into a pocket of the sea flanked by Saudi Arabia and Qatar. It's an oasis of liberalism ? or at least Western-friendly moderation ? among the Muslim countries of the region. It's popular with travelers for its authentic "Arabness" but without the strict application of Islamic law upon its non-Muslim minority. Case in point: alcohol is legal here. Although it has a heavily petroleum-based economy, its more relaxed culture has also made it a social and shopping mecca (so to speak), which has helped it develop a fairly cosmopolitan middle class not found in neighboring countries with just a rich elite and subsistence-level masses.